廣東省梅州市陂東中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省梅州市陂東中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Most parents are not _ the danger of their babies eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.A. well aware to B. very aware of C. aware that D. well aware of參考答案：A略2. The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds _ by heavy rain.A.ad

2、apted B.acknowledged C.accompanied D. abandoned參考答案：C3. Listen! Do you hear someone_ for help?A calling B call C to call D called參考答案：A略4. Its clear that the little money he earns can hardly _ a family as large as his. A. support B. share c. spare D. seize參考答案：A5. Lucy has got into a situation in he

3、r study, _ she finds it hard to go further.A. that B. where C. Which D. What參考答案：B6. In the play, the servant bursts in, next to the queen, _.A. empty-handedB. looks worriedC. looking puzzlingD. to his puzzlement參考答案：A7. Im sorry, but I shouldnt have been so rude to you. You _ your temper but it doe

4、snt matter. A. have lost B. had lost C. did lose D. was losing參考答案：C8. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _ there is a power out.Aif Bunless Cin case Dso that參考答案：C9. In America, turkey is served as the main course on special _.A. occasions B. situations C. pos

5、itions D. scenes參考答案：A10. Did you say that there were only ten tickets? There _ be twelve.I said it was twelve.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. will參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：你是說只有十張票嗎？本應(yīng)該有12張啊。我是說的12張啊。A. can能，能夠；B. may或許，可以；C. should應(yīng)該，理應(yīng)；D. will將要，意愿。故選C符合語境。11. - Do you mind if Jim comes to help?- I really dont

6、 know _ a person like him can help me with.A. what B. that C. how D. if參考答案：A12. I had walked a few steps _ I realized that I was lost in the thick fog.A. unless B. before C. when D. since 參考答案：B略13. Unless_, this law will make life difficult for farmers.A. changed B. changing C. being changedD. is

7、changing參考答案：A14. - How was your trip to New York, Jennifer? - Fantastic! That was the first time I _ to such a big city. Its so impressive.A. have taken B. had taken C. have been taken D. had been taken參考答案：D略15. His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any _of it at all.Ameaning Bsense

8、 Cidea Dsenses 參考答案：B二、 完型填空16. 完形填空Youve heard the expression, “What you see is what you get.” My grandfather used to say: “If you looked at a tree long enough, it would move.” We see what we want to see. Psychologists tell us that 36 controls our lives more than our self-image. We live like the pe

9、rson we see in the 37 . We are what we think we are. 38 you dont think youll be successful, you wont. You cant be it if you cant see it. Your life is 39 your vision（視野）. If you want to change your life, you must change your vision of your life. Arnold Schwarzenegger was not 40 famous in 1976 when he

10、 met with a newspaper reporter. The reporter asked Schwarzenegger, “Now that youve 41 from bodybuilding, what do you plan to do next?” Schwarzenegger answered very calmly and 42 : “Im going to be the best movie star in Hollywood.” The reporter was 43 and amused at Schwarzeneggers plan. At that time,

11、 it was very hard to 44 how this muscle-bound bodybuilder, who was not a 45 actor and who spoke poor English 46 a strong Austrian accent, could ever hope to be Hollywoods movie star! So the reporter asked Schwarzenegger how he planned to make his dream come true. Schwarzenegger said, “Ill do it the

12、same way I became the best 47 in the world. What I do was to 48 a vision of who I want to be, and 49 I start living like that person in my mind 50 it were already true.” Sounds almost childishly simple, doesnt it? But it 51 ! Schwarzenegger did become the first class highest 52 movie star in Hollywo

13、od! Remember: “If you can see it, you can be it.” A successful businessman I know wears a shirt with these words on it: “Dont just pursue(追求) your 53 . Chase them down and tackle them!” You only get one life to live, so why not live the best life possible? So you can be 54 satisfied at what you see

14、and 55 . Just think a minute! 36. A. somethingB. somebodyC. nothingD. nobody37. A. mirrorB. courtyardC. shadeD. shadow38. A. SinceB. AlthoughC. IfD. Unless39. A. attracted toB. limited toC. closed toD. devoted to40. A. muchB. evenC. everD. that41. A. retiredB. stoppedC. tiredD. elected42. A. thankfu

15、llyB. confidentlyC. obviouslyD. sincerely43. A. movedB. shockedC. delightedD. confused44. A. inspectB. discoverC. imagineD. relieve45. A. famousB. professionalC. thoughtfulD. traditional46. A. withB. byC. ofD. in47. A. directorB. applicantC. bodybuilderD. performer48. A. takeB. gainC. createD. decid

16、e49. A. thusB. oftenC. onceD. then50. A. as ifB. even thoughC. only ifD. in that51. A. occurredB. hit C. workedD. did52. A. occupiedB. paidC. admired D. inspired53. A. opportunitiesB. principlesC. dreamsD. interests54. A. thoroughlyB. simplyC. frequentlyD. fully55. A. getB. bearC. deserveD. accept參考

17、答案：36-40 CACBD 41-45 ABBCB 46-50 ACCDA 51-55 CBCDA三、 閱讀理解17. Some students prefer a part-time job after class to earn some money and improve themselves. Here are some good companies:IN-N-Out BurgerIt is the best hamburger shop in the west of America. Regarded as one of the best employers, it offers

18、flexible hours and the highest part-time salaries(薪水). Above all, the company treats its employees the way they would like to be treated:like family. However, there is no discount offered to its employees.Position: selling assistant (experience required)Website: www.in-n-out.cmStarbucks CoffeeStarbu

19、cks has been at the forefront(前沿) of the United States coffee revolution. Working hours are flexible. Fit twenty hours of work into your week. There is also a 30% discount and a free pound of coffee or box of tea every week.Position: assistant coffee taster(experience required)Website: www.Starbucks

20、.ComWhole Foods MarketWhole Foods Market is the worlds largest natural and organic food selling company. With its focus on organic ingredients, Whole Foods Market is all about health. Working hours are flexible. Benefits include paid-time off and a 20% discount so you can eat like a king or at least

21、 like a top chef in training. There are also training courses on health and food every week.Position: secretaryWebsite:.Lands EndLands End is a Wisconsin-based clothes store that focuses on casual comfort and warmth for the great outdoors. Employees(even part-time employees) have the chance to go to

22、 a company-owned entertainment centre and get a 25% discount on theme parks and movies, and an invitation to the yearly company picnic. Besides, for part-time employees,working hours are flexible and they can come to work anytime they like as long as they work for 4 hours a day.Position:salespersonW

23、ebsite:1. Which company offers its employees the best discount?A. In-N-Out Burger. B. Whole Foods Market.C. Starbucks Coffee. D. Lands End.2. Which website should you visit if you are interested in selling clothes?A. B. C. D. 3. What do the four companies have in common?A. Training courses are offer

24、ed. B. Working hours are flexible.C. Related experience is required. D. Employees can get high salaries.參考答案：1. C 2. B 3. B【分析】這是一則廣告布告。文章作者為想要兼職的學(xué)生推薦了四個好的公司。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IN-N-Out Burger部分However, there is no discount offered to its employees. Starbucks Coffee部分There is also a 30% discount and a fr

25、ee pound of coffee or box of tea every week. Whole Foods Market部分Benefits include paid-time off and a 20% discount so you can eat like a king or at least like a top chef in training.以及Lands End部分Employees(even part-time employees) have the chance to go to a company-owned entertainment centre and get

26、 a 25% discount on theme parks and movies可知星巴克咖啡給員工提供的折扣最好，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在LandsEnd部分Position:salesperson Website:可知如果你對銷售衣服感興趣，你可以瀏覽網(wǎng)站，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IN-N-Out Burger部分 it offers flexible hours and the highest part-time salaries(薪水)；Starbucks Coffee部分Working hours are flexible；Whole Foods Ma

27、rket部分Working hours are flexible.以及LandsEnd部分working hours are flexible可知這四家公司的共同之處在于都是彈性工作時間，故選B?！军c睛】關(guān)于閱讀中的細節(jié)理解題1.直接信息題對此類題型，考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細閱讀一遍，仔細比較所給選項與文中細節(jié)的細微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。2.間接信息題做這類題目時，考生需要對原文信息進行加工處理，然后再進行進一步的推理或鑒別，這是介于事實細節(jié)題和推理判斷題之間的一種題型，對考

28、生來說有一定難度。本題第2小題屬于細節(jié)理解題中的直接信息題。答案定位在LandsEnd部分Position:salesperson Website:可知如果你對銷售衣服感興趣，你可以瀏覽網(wǎng)站，故選B。18. While nature lovers across the world wish all humans to realize the significance of their natural surroundings，many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life.Julie Asto

29、nis，an Australian housewife in Brisbane is one such example. Even though autumn is approaching Australias Brisbane in April，one can still watch color1 ful blooming(盛開的)flowers in Julies little garden，as she tells that in her community，“Each of us has a beautiful yard. The whole community，from childr

30、en to elderly people，takes care of the environment as if they are taking care of their own garden.”“Gardening is the most popular club in our community，”she says.” A lot of retired people dont just regularly organize gardening lectures，but also personally visit families in the community to provide g

31、ardening training. So you can see that flowers continue to blossom in our gardens throughout the year.”Talking about her peoples sense of care for the environment，Julie says when people in the community take along their dog，they always carry a garbage bag to deal with the dogs waste.” In our communi

32、ty，you will never experience the embarrassment of stepping on the dirty waste while you are walking on the grass，”says Julie with a smile.” Taking care of the dogs waste can also help to develop childrens sense of responsibility！”As to protecting water resources，the Australian government has made st

33、rict rules for families. Julie says，“We certainly would not use tap water to water the flowers！”She says almost every family in her community has a huge tank used to store rainwater，which is connected with their toilets and later used as the resource of all outdoor water use.25From the first three paragraphs we learn that _.Agardening is popular in most parts of AustraliaBApril is a great time for people to enjoy flowersCits not easy to keep a garden without proper trainingDJulies community has a deep sense of caring for nature26What do we know about Julie fr