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Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit10SectionAGrammarFocussupposedto+infinitiveexpectedto+infinitiveItis+adj.+infinitiveObjectivessupposedto+infinitiveObjectRevision根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。

1.Walkingonthebeachmakesyoufeel________(放松的).2.Beijingisthe_________(首都)ofChina.3.Weusuallyhavelunchat______(中午).4.Ifyou_________________(不努力)tostudy,youwon’tpasstheEnglishexam.relaxedcapitalnoondon’tmakeaneffortRevision根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。relaxedcap5.Youshouldbeeasyonthesestudents.________(畢竟),theyarekids.6.I_______(重視)myfriendshipwithmyclassmates.

7.Justremember–youcan’t_______(發(fā)火)atwhattheytellyou.Afterallvaluedgetmad5.YoushouldbeeasyontheseWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?You’resupposedtoshakehands.You’renotsupposedtokiss.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.GrammarFocusWhatareyousupposedtodowhAmIsupposedtowearjeans?No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandatie.Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Isitimportanttobeontime?Yes,it’simportanttobeontime.GrammarFocusAmIsupposedtowearjeans?1.supposed

與think的含義相同,“認為,以為”.besupposed

表示“被期望或要求應該”,在口語中,意為“不容許,不應當”.besupposed+toinfinitives動詞不定式eg.Youaresupposedtoarriveontime.GrammarFocus1.supposed與think的含義相同,“認為besupposedto的用法besupposedtodosth相當于shoulddosth或者是beexpectedtodosth.人稱,時態(tài)和句式體現(xiàn)在be的變化上,to為不定式符號后接動詞原形。besupposedto的用法besuppo句式:1)肯定句:besupposedtodosth2)否定句:benotsupposedtodosth

相當于shouldn’tdosth.

或benotallowtodo

sth.意為“不應當做某事;不被允許做某事”。Youarenotsupposedtoplayfootballintheclassroom.句式:3)疑問句:besupposedtodosth

的疑問句是將be動詞的相應形式提到主語前面。Areyousupposedtosleepatnine?晚上你應該在9點睡覺嗎???Whatareyousupposedtodoonweekend?在周末你應該干什么?3)疑問句:besupposedtodosth的用法示例當besupposedto

的主語是人時,意為“應該…”表示勸告、義務、責任等Youare(not)supposedtobowwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.你第一次見到某人時(不)應該鞠躬。當besupposedto

的主語是物時,表示“本應;本該”。表示“某事應該發(fā)生卻沒有發(fā)生”Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.火車本應在半小時之前到達?!癰esupposedto+have+及物動詞過去分詞”表示“本應該做而沒做”是虛擬語氣的一種表達方式,含有責備、失望之意。Heissupposedtohavearrivedanhourago.他本該一小時前就到。用法示例當besupposedto的主語是人時,意為“2.beexpectedtodosth.

表達“被期許(預期)會做某事,希望做某事,表示一種可能性。e.g.Shewasexpectedtoarrivebeforedinner.

希望她晚餐前到達。besupposedtodo相對于beexpectedtodo主觀性更強一些。2.beexpectedtodosth.3.Itbe+adj.+todosth.Itbeimportanttodosth.…

做某事很重要

e.g.ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.

學好英語很重要。3.Itbe+adj.+todosth.Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.4abesupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportanttoCompletethesentenceswithth1.Whenyougoaboard,it_____________bringyourpassport.2.Afterclass,students______________

cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.3.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it_____________packwarmclothes.isimportanttoaresupposedtoisimportantton.

護照cleanoff把……擦掉adj.

北方的;北部的n.

海岸;海濱n.

季節(jié)n.

黑板

n.

粉筆

1.Whenyougoaboard,it____4.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you____________________________knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you______________________________

takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.areexpectedto/aresupposedtoaresupposedto/areexpectedtov.

敲;擊n.敲擊聲;敲擊takeoff脫下(衣服);(飛機等)起飛4.Iftherearepeopleinthetakeoff★takeoff可意為“脫下(衣服)”,與puton意思相反。如:

It’shotintheroom.Pleasetakeoffyourcoat.★takeoff還可意為“(飛機等)起飛”,與land

意思相反。如:

Theplanewilltakeoffinanhour.注:takeoff注:【運用】選出下列句子中takeoff的意思。A.起飛

B.脫下(

)(1)Lindatookoffherwetshoesaftershegothome.(

)(2)WhendidtheUFOtakeoff?BA【運用】選出下列句子中takeoff的意思。BAFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.4bEachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler___________________(notexpect;know)allofthese,butitishelpful_______(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Oneofthebestwaystobeisn’texpectedtoknowtolearnFillintheblankswiththecoacceptedinaforeigncountryistotry_____________(understand)howpeoplethink.Learningwhatyou________________(suppose;do)and_________________(notsuppose;do)insocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.tounderstandaresupposedtodonotsupposedtodoacceptedinaforeigncountryworthadj.

值(多少錢);相當于……的價值e.g.

Thisoldcomputerisworth300dollars.worthadj.

,還可意為“值得”,后接名詞(短語)、代詞或動詞-ing形式,其中動詞-ing形式是主動形式表示被動意義。另外,worth常用well修飾,表示“很值得”。

e.g.Isitworth

allthetrouble?Thenewcarcostalotofmoney,butit’scertainlyworth

it.注:worthadj.值(多少錢);相當于……的注Thebookis

well

worth

reading.【運用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。那個地方值得參觀。(1)Theplaceisworth________.(2)Theplaceisworth_______.

visitingavisitThebookiswellworthreadingMakealistofadviceforsomeonecomingtoyourcountryasanexchangestudentforthefirsttime.Workwithyourgrouptogiveadviceabout:4cGroupworkMakealistofadviceforsome★time★whattodoforsomeone’sbirthday★meetingpeople★visitingsomeone’shome★tablemanners★givinggiftsalwaysontimeorlittleearlier

festivalgiftsbeingnecessarycallfirst,andknockatthedoor

say,“NiHao,…”withasmilegivingbirthdaygiftsolderpeopleeatingfirstn.方式;方法(pl.)禮貌;禮儀★time★whattodoforsomeoneI.單項選擇。

1.We________arriveontime.A.supposedB.aresupposedC.aresupposedtoD.supposed2.You________tovisitpeoplewithoutcallingfirstinSwitzerland.A.aren’tsupposedB.don’tsupposeC.supposetoD.aresupposedCAExercisesI.單項選擇。CAExercises3.________people_________shakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime?A.Do,supposeB.Are,supposedtoC.Do,supposetoD.Are,supposedB3.________people_________sII.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。

1.那天我應該7點到。

2.我不應該告訴任何人。

3.她又遲到了,她應該向老師說對不起。Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00thatday.I’mnotsupposedtotellanyone.Shewaslateforclassagainandshewassupposedtosaysorrytotheteacher.II.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。Iwassupposed1.復習GrammarFocus中的內(nèi)容。2.根據(jù)小組對4c討論的結(jié)果,寫一篇短文。1.復習GrammarFocus中的內(nèi)容。ThankYou!ThankYou!Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit10SectionAGrammarFocussupposedto+infinitiveexpectedto+infinitiveItis+adj.+infinitiveObjectivessupposedto+infinitiveObjectRevision根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。

1.Walkingonthebeachmakesyoufeel________(放松的).2.Beijingisthe_________(首都)ofChina.3.Weusuallyhavelunchat______(中午).4.Ifyou_________________(不努力)tostudy,youwon’tpasstheEnglishexam.relaxedcapitalnoondon’tmakeaneffortRevision根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。relaxedcap5.Youshouldbeeasyonthesestudents.________(畢竟),theyarekids.6.I_______(重視)myfriendshipwithmyclassmates.

7.Justremember–youcan’t_______(發(fā)火)atwhattheytellyou.Afterallvaluedgetmad5.YoushouldbeeasyontheseWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?You’resupposedtoshakehands.You’renotsupposedtokiss.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.GrammarFocusWhatareyousupposedtodowhAmIsupposedtowearjeans?No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandatie.Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Isitimportanttobeontime?Yes,it’simportanttobeontime.GrammarFocusAmIsupposedtowearjeans?1.supposed

與think的含義相同,“認為,以為”.besupposed

表示“被期望或要求應該”,在口語中,意為“不容許,不應當”.besupposed+toinfinitives動詞不定式eg.Youaresupposedtoarriveontime.GrammarFocus1.supposed與think的含義相同,“認為besupposedto的用法besupposedtodosth相當于shoulddosth或者是beexpectedtodosth.人稱,時態(tài)和句式體現(xiàn)在be的變化上,to為不定式符號后接動詞原形。besupposedto的用法besuppo句式:1)肯定句:besupposedtodosth2)否定句:benotsupposedtodosth

相當于shouldn’tdosth.

或benotallowtodo

sth.意為“不應當做某事;不被允許做某事”。Youarenotsupposedtoplayfootballintheclassroom.句式:3)疑問句:besupposedtodosth

的疑問句是將be動詞的相應形式提到主語前面。Areyousupposedtosleepatnine?晚上你應該在9點睡覺嗎?。縒hatareyousupposedtodoonweekend?在周末你應該干什么?3)疑問句:besupposedtodosth的用法示例當besupposedto

的主語是人時,意為“應該…”表示勸告、義務、責任等Youare(not)supposedtobowwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.你第一次見到某人時(不)應該鞠躬。當besupposedto

的主語是物時,表示“本應;本該”。表示“某事應該發(fā)生卻沒有發(fā)生”Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.火車本應在半小時之前到達?!癰esupposedto+have+及物動詞過去分詞”表示“本應該做而沒做”是虛擬語氣的一種表達方式,含有責備、失望之意。Heissupposedtohavearrivedanhourago.他本該一小時前就到。用法示例當besupposedto的主語是人時,意為“2.beexpectedtodosth.

表達“被期許(預期)會做某事,希望做某事,表示一種可能性。e.g.Shewasexpectedtoarrivebeforedinner.

希望她晚餐前到達。besupposedtodo相對于beexpectedtodo主觀性更強一些。2.beexpectedtodosth.3.Itbe+adj.+todosth.Itbeimportanttodosth.…

做某事很重要

e.g.ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.

學好英語很重要。3.Itbe+adj.+todosth.Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.4abesupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportanttoCompletethesentenceswithth1.Whenyougoaboard,it_____________bringyourpassport.2.Afterclass,students______________

cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.3.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it_____________packwarmclothes.isimportanttoaresupposedtoisimportantton.

護照cleanoff把……擦掉adj.

北方的;北部的n.

海岸;海濱n.

季節(jié)n.

黑板

n.

粉筆

1.Whenyougoaboard,it____4.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you____________________________knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you______________________________

takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.areexpectedto/aresupposedtoaresupposedto/areexpectedtov.

敲;擊n.敲擊聲;敲擊takeoff脫下(衣服);(飛機等)起飛4.Iftherearepeopleinthetakeoff★takeoff可意為“脫下(衣服)”,與puton意思相反。如:

It’shotintheroom.Pleasetakeoffyourcoat.★takeoff還可意為“(飛機等)起飛”,與land

意思相反。如:

Theplanewilltakeoffinanhour.注:takeoff注:【運用】選出下列句子中takeoff的意思。A.起飛

B.脫下(

)(1)Lindatookoffherwetshoesaftershegothome.(

)(2)WhendidtheUFOtakeoff?BA【運用】選出下列句子中takeoff的意思。BAFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.4bEachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler___________________(notexpect;know)allofthese,butitishelpful_______(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Oneofthebestwaystobeisn’texpectedtoknowtolearnFillintheblankswiththecoacceptedinaforeigncountryistotry_____________(understand)howpeoplethink.Learningwhatyou________________(suppose;do)and_________________(notsuppose;do)insocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.tounderstandaresupposedtodonotsupposedtodoacceptedinaforeigncountryworthadj.

值(多少錢);相當于……的價值e.g.

Thisoldcomputerisworth300dollars.worthadj.

,還可意為“值得”,后接名詞(短語)、代詞或動詞-ing形式,其中動詞-ing形式是主動形式表示被動意義。另外,worth常用well修飾,表示“很值得”。

e.g.Isitworth

allthetrouble?Thenewcarcostalotofmoney,butit’scertainlyworth

it.注:worthadj.值(多少錢);相當于……的注Thebookis

well

worth

reading.【運用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。那個地方值得參觀。(1)Theplaceisworth________.(2)Theplaceisworth_______.

visitingavisitThebookiswellworthreadingMakealistofadviceforsomeonecomingtoyo

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