江西省鷹潭市畫橋中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

江西省鷹潭市畫橋中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungcoupleconsider______acomputer,whichisconsidered_______agreathelpintheirwork.A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;tobeC.tobuy;being

D.buying;being參考答案：B21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till參考答案：A略3.ManypeoplewatchthenewsonTV________themselvesthetroubleofreadingnewspapers.A.

save

B.

saving

C.

tosave

D.

aresaving參考答案：C4.Thecompanyhasproducedanewtypeofcomputer.Youwillprobablyseetheproduct_______whereveryougo.A.toadvertise B.tobeadvertised C.advertising D.advertised參考答案：D5.---DoyouenjoyyourpresentjobatCorningInc.?---________.Ijustdoitforaliving.A.Ofcourse

B.Notreally

C.Notlikely

D.Notalittle

參考答案：B6.TheMonkeesproducedanewrecordin1996,____theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.A.when

B.inwhich

C.that

D.withwhich參考答案：D略7.Theday_____hewaslookingforward____intheend.

A.when,tocome

B.which,tocoming

C.which,tocame

D.when,tocoming參考答案：C略8.IthinkIwillnevermakeateacherbecauseI’mamanwithlittle

.

A.freedom

B.adventure

C.patience

D.manner參考答案：C略9.—Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.—Don'tbediscouraged.You'llbesuccessful________.

A.attimes

B.atonetime

C.ontime

D.intime參考答案：D10.—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?

—_____thechildren.A.Itis

B.Theyare

C.Thatis

D.Thereare參考答案：A11.About____oftheworkersinthatsteelworks____youngpeople.A.thirdfifths,are

B.threefifths,are

C.threefifths,is

D.threefifth,are參考答案：B12.Itisoften______thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.said

B.tosay

C.saying

D.beingsaid

參考答案：A13.Thechairmanremainedsilent______thewholedebateA.from B.while C.with D.throughout參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞。句意：主席在整個(gè)辯論中保持沉默。A.from出自、來(lái)自；B.while盡管、然而；C.with隨著、包括；D.throughout遍及、貫穿。根據(jù)句意空白處表在整個(gè)辯論過(guò)程中，故選D。14.—Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinginthisfactory?—

hegraduatedfromcollege.A.When B.

Bythetime C.Until D.Eversince參考答案：D15.—Iwantaroomfortenpeopletohaveaget--together.

—Luckilythereisone_____.A．a(chǎn)vailable

B．qualified

C．standard

D．impressive參考答案：A略16.Ifthisdictionaryisnotyours,___________canitbe?A.whatelse

B.whoelse

C.whichelse’s

D.whoelse’s參考答案：D解析：else可置于由some,any,no開頭的不定代詞及who,what,how,where等疑問(wèn)詞后，但不與which,when,why連用。因此首先排除C項(xiàng)。與前文yours相對(duì)應(yīng)，該空應(yīng)用所有格，故選D。whoelse’s等于whoseelse。17.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich______still______.

A.is/building

B.has/beenbuilt

C.is/beingbuilt

D.is/tobebuilt參考答案：【答案】略二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）英語(yǔ)課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下便條為你同桌所寫，請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。便條中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（^），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。3．必須按答題要求做題，否則不給分。AfterschoolIwenttohomeforsupper.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmymotherlayinginbed.

Shewasill.Unluckily,myfatherwasawayfromhomeinbusiness.“WhatshallIdo?”I

thoughttome.SinceMotherwasill,Imusttakewellcareofher.SoIdecidedtotrycooking

bymyself.Ididthecookingwithgreatdifficultybutitgotburntatlast.IhadthoughtMother

wouldneverlike.Tomyjoy,MotherpraisedmeforthemeatIhavecooked.Shesaid,“It

tastesdelicious.I’mverypleasingwithit.”IknewMotherwasencouragingustodomoreby

myself.

參考答案：1去掉to

2laying變?yōu)閘ying

3in變on

4me變myself

5well變good6but變and

7like后加it

8have變had或去掉

9pleasing變pleased

10us變成me略19.下面各句中都有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤設(shè)計(jì)到一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改，請(qǐng)按要求修改下列各句。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ /）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。Atrainingdogcanhelpblindpeople.參考答案：trained,考察過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders(想知道):CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyougotapen?”,whileAmericanssay“inthehospital”and“Doyouhaveapen?”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysound[r]inwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsound[r]inthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color1”and“honor”areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.41.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakBritishEnglishmightbeafraidthat________.A.BritishpeoplecannotunderstandhimB.AmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimC.thegrammaristoohardforhim

D.thespellingistoohardforhim42.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin________.A.spelling

B.pronunciation

C.grammar

D.alloftheabove43.WhatisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.B.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.44.Most________say“Doyouhaveawatch?”.A.Britishpeople

B.Americans

C.children

D.teachers45.Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave________difficultyinunderstandingeachother.A.little

B.much

C.some

D.great參考答案：BDCBA21.JohnSmith，anofficeworker，livesinWashington．Heinherited(繼承)amilliondollarswhenhewas23，buthewasn’thappyatall．Whenhiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirjobs，hedidn’thaveto．Jackdecidedtolivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse．Hegave$l0,000ofhismoneytoacharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))tohelppoorchildrenliveabetterlife．Todayheis36．Hestillwearscheapshoesandclothesanddrivesasmallcaronly，butheisveryhappy．

UptonowJohnhashelpedsomechildrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld，bysendingthemeach$200amonth．Themoneywasusedforthechildren’sstudy,food,medicineandclothing．Johnreceivesareporteachyearonthechildren’sprogress．Theycanwritetoeachother,butusuallythechildrendonotspeakEnglish．WhenJohnfirstheardaboutthesechildren，hewantedtohelpthem．“Itwasnothingspecial,”hesaid．“UntilIwenttothesecountriesandmetthechildrenIwashelping，Ididn’tknowanythingabouttheirlife．”O(jiān)nceJohnwenttomeetalittlegirlinAfrica．Hesaidthatthemeetingwasveryexciting．“WhenImether．Ifeltvery,veryhappy．"hesaid．“AndIsawthatthemoneywasusedforagoodcause．Itbroughtmehappiness．IwanttodoeverythingIcantogoonhelpingthosechildren.”61.Johndidn’tneedtolookforajob___________.

A．beforehewenttocollege

B．a(chǎn)fterhewenttoAfricaC．beca