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2022-2023學年廣東省珠海市統(tǒng)招專升本英語月考卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theyoungmanlosthisjoblastmonth,butitwasn’tlong_____hefoundanewpositioninmycompany()

A.beforeB.whileC.asD.after

2.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_____somemoney()

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

3.Youmusthaveseenthefilmlastweek,()

A.didn'tyouB.didyouC.mustn'tyouD.needn'tyou

4._______,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceed

morerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor()

A.Otherthingsbeingequal

B.Wereotherthingsequal

C.Tobeequaltootherthings

D.Otherthingstobeequal

5.Ithinkweshouldstoparguingandworktogether,ifwewanttoget______nearasolutiontotheproblem()

A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere

6.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungmanmadehimsuchagoodengineer()

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

7.We_________todayandIgotintotroublebecauseIhadn'tdoneit.

A.hadcheckedourhomework

B.hadourhomeworkchecked

C.werecheckedourhomework

D.havecheckingourhomework

8.Itisreportedthataplanehas______inthemountainousareaneartheborderlineofthatcountry()

A.crashedB.crushedC.flashedD.clashed

9.Janehadn’tbeentoLondonbefore.()hadherhusband

A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or

10.Ilovethinkingofnewdesigns.Itkeepsmymindclearandactiveandfillsmyretiredlifewith_____()

A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger

11.Canyoutellme______thatmakespeoplelovethiscitysomuch()

A.itiswhatB.whatitisC.whatisitD.isitwhat

12.Ihavenototheplan,solongasitwouldnotcosttoomuch()

A.refusalB.commentC.ideaD.objection

13.Wemovedtothefrontrowwecouldhearandseebetter()

A.sinceB.inorderthatC.becauseD.when

14.Thepartyhadtobe()becausethehostwentdownwithabadcaseofflu

A.calledinB.calledoffC.calledonD.calledup

15.Allthepassengers()intheaccidentweresenttothenearbyhospitalinnotime

A.tofindinjured

B.findinginjured

C.tobefoundinjured

D.foundinjured

16.Onlyafterthestormwasover()

A.couldwestartoff

B.wecouldstartoff

C.hadwestartedoff

D.wehadstartedoff

17.Shefinallydecidedtoobtaina_____fromthebankinordertobuyahouse()

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.profit

18.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid()

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

19.Marylikesclassicalmusic_____herbrotherlikespopmusic()

A.andB.butC.whileD.however

20.Notuntilthatday_____theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview()

A.didIrealize

B.Ididrealize

C.Ihaverealized

D.haveIrealized

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.75.____()

25.Mike:Goodmorning!1

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.2

Tom:Well,I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:3Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn’tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:4

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that’llbefine.

Mike:I’llmakeanoteofthat.5

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!

Mike:Goodbye!

1()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

26.5()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

27.74.____()

28.4()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

29.3()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

30.69.____()

31.68.____()

32.2()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

33.67.____()

四、翻譯(10題)34.ChinaisknownastheKingdomofBamboo,possessingmorebamboothananyothercountryintheworld.BambooculturehasbeenrootedinChinesepeople'smindsforalongtime.ToChinesepeople,thebambooisasymbolofvirtue,whichreflectspeople'ssoulsandemotions.AncientChinesescholarslookedupwithgreatrespecttothebamboo.Thisexplainswhytherearesomanywritingsandpaintingsdedicatedtothebamboothroughouthistory

35.Ontheonehand,themotorcarhasbroughtmobilitytomillionsofpeople,butontheotherhandithasledtotheconstructionofmoreandmorenoisyanddangerousroadsandhaspollutedtheatmospherewithexhaustfumes(煙氣)

36.Inthemodernworld,successinmanyfieldsdependsongettingthelatestinformation

37.一個遇到困難就放棄的人是永遠不會成功的

38.大大出乎他的預料的是,他的情緒也有了意想不到的好轉(zhuǎn)

39.AnEnglishproverbsaysthattimeismoney.Iconsiderit’swrong.Why?Becauseweallknowthatwecanearnmoneybyworkbutcannotinanywaygetbacktimeinanyway.Forthisreason,wemaysaythattimeismorevaluablethanmoney.Manypeopledonotknowthevalueoftime.Itisindeedagreatpity.Wemustbearinmindthatwastingtimeisequaltowastingyourlife

40.應大力向公眾宣傳忽視環(huán)境保護的可怕后果()

41.Nonebuttheagedandthesickstayedathome

42.我終于在車站附近的一家店里找到了你要的那本書

43.如果你聽從了我的勸告,你就不會陷入麻煩

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.50.____()

45.ThePlazahereisthenameof______()

A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.anairportD.ashop

46.Everytimeapersoneatssomethinghemakesanutritionaldecision.Heacceptsorrejectsthefoodavailabletohimathomeformealsorsnacks.orheselectsfoodforhimselfatmanyplacesinthecommunity,suchassupermarkets,drive-ins,restaurants,andfoodcountersindrugstores.(83)Theseselectionsmakeadifferenceinhowanindividuallooks,howhefeels,andhowwellhecanworkandplay.

Whenagoodassortmentoffoodinappropriateamountsisselectedandeaten,theconsequencesaremorelikelytobeadesirablelevelofhealthandenoughenergytoallowonetobeasactiveasheneedsandwantstobe.Whenchoicesarelessthandesirable,theconsequencesarelikelytobepoorhealthorlimitedenergyorboth.

StudiesofdietsofindividualsintheUnitedStatesshowthatfoodselectionisahighlyindividualmatter,evenamongyoungchildren.(84)Furthermore,fartoomanyindividualsofallagesaremakingpoorchoicesdayafterdayandareeithernowlivingwiththeconsequencesorwillbeinthefuture.

Nutritionistsandworkersinalliedprofessionshavebeenconcernedabouthelpingpeoplelearntoselectandenjoyawidevarietyoffoodcombinationsthatcanadduptoagooddiet.

Mostpeoplebelievethattheyarewell-fed—thatthechoicestheymakearegoodones.Afterall,theyarenotreallysick;neitheraretheyhungry.However,theirnutritionisreallypoorinonerespectoranother.Milkandmilkproducts,suchascheese,icecream,buttermilk,andyogurt,areoftenneglected.Thenpeoplemayleaveoutintheirdietsmanyfruitsandvegetables,particularlythosethataregoodsourcesofvitaminsAand.

Theseincludedarkgreen,leafyvegetables;deepyellowvegetables;andcitrusfruitsandvegetables,suchascabbages,tomatoes,andgreenpeppers

Thepassagementionsallofthefollowinginfluencesoffoodselectionexcept_____()

A.howanindividuallooks

B.howanindividualfeels

C.howwellanindividualworksandplays

D.howanindividuallooksatlife

47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Hisfathertaughthimtofishandhuntwhenhewasaboy

B.HisfamilyhadasummerhouseinnorthernMichigan

C.Hetaughthimselfmusicwhenhewasaboy

D.Healsowentsquirrelhuntinginthewoods

48.PassageTwo

ChineseHoisinChickenwithAsianNoodleSalad

Serves46,Prep25mins,Cook1hour

1.5kgchickendrumsticks(12drumsticks)

2tspsonionpowder

Slicedgreenspringonions,togarnish

Salad

1/2smallsavoycabbage(700g),finelyshredded

2greenspringonions,finelysliced

1mediumredchilli,deseeded,thinlysliced

100gpacketfriednoodles

1/2cupdryroastedalmonds,chopped

Dressing

1/2cuphoisinsauce

1/3cupsoysauce

1/4cuplemonjuice

2tspsfinelygratedfreshginger

3clovesgarlic,crushed

(1)Tomakedressing,combineallingredientsinjug.Mixwell.

(2)Tosschickenwithonionpowder.Placeinasinglelayerinanoiled,largeroastingpan.

(3)Cookinahotoven(200℃),turninghalfwayandbrushingwithpanjuices,for40minutes.Removepanfromoven.Pourone-thirdofthedressingoverchicken.Tosswelltocoat.

(4)Returnpantooven.Cook,turninghalfwayandbrushingwithpanjuices,forafurther20minutes,oruntilchickeniscooked.

(5)Tomakesalad,combineallingredientsinabowlwithremainingdressing.Tosswell.

(6)Servesaladwithchicken.Garnishwithgreenspringonions

WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthesalad()

A.Greenspringonions

B.Friednoodles

C.Roastedcabbage

D.Mediumredchilli

49.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage()

A.HowtoCompleteaJobApplicationForm

B.AnIntroductiontoJob-HuntingSituations

C.WritingSkillsHelpJob-Hunting

D.AnAttempttoFindBetterJobs

50.Dr.AndrewMcCulloehagreesthat_______()

A.ourdietsarecloselyrelatedtoourmentalhealth

B.thepresentstudyneedsmorefactsandotherinformation

C.theUKpopulationwillbecomeillinthenearfuture

D.moresaturatedfatsandsugarsshouldbetakenin

51.AccordingtoFriesandCrapo,soundhealthchoicesshouldbebasedon()

A.personaldecisions

B.statisticalevidence

C.friends’opinions

D.society’slaws

52.WhatisthemaingoalofJohnMarashod’sWebsite()

A.Tocontactparentswholiketosharetheirideasonraisingchildren

B.Tolinkparentswhoofferfreeservicetodisabledchildren

C.Tosendinformationtodisabledchildren

D.Tolinkparentswithdisabledchildrensoastocommunicatewitheachother

53.Snow-blindnessmaybeavoidedby()

A.concentratingonthesolidwhiteterrain

B.searchingforsomethingtolookatinsnow-coveredterrain

C.providingtheeyeswithsomethingtofocuson

D.coveringtheeyeballswithfluid

六、作文題(1題)54.

參考答案

1.A這個年輕人上個月失業(yè)了,但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份新工作。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Abefore意為在……之前;while意為當……的時候;as意為當……的時候,由于;after意為在……之后。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。另itbenotlongbefore…也可以作為一個固定句型來理解,意為不久之后

2.BB句意:他在出門旅游前去銀行取了些錢。詞義辨析題。pull:拖動;draw:拽,從銀行取錢;pick:撿起;gain:獲得。所以根據(jù)句意,答案為B

3.A你上周一定看過這部電影了,是嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】A在反意疑問句中,當陳述句部分含有表示推測的情態(tài)動詞must時,若表示對過去情況的肯定推測,反意疑問句部分的選擇要分兩種情況:①陳述句部分含有表示過去的時間狀語時,反意疑問句部分用didn’t/wasn’t/weren’t(視情況選擇);②陳述句部分不含表示過去的時間狀語時,反意疑問句部分用haven’t/hasn’t。根據(jù)句意和句中的musthaveseen以及l(fā)astweek可知,陳述句部分是對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,所以反意疑問句部分應用didn’tyou。故選A

4.A解析:從結(jié)構上分析,此處應為“名詞+分詞,后有逗號”,構成獨立結(jié)構作狀語。

5.DDgetsomewhere:有些進展,為固定搭配。故選D

6.D考查強調(diào)句型。句子強調(diào)的部分是thetrainingthathehadasayoungman,后面填that。故本題選D。句意:正是他年輕時所受的訓練使他成為一位如此出色的工程師。

7.B

8.A據(jù)報道,一架飛機在那個國家邊疆附近的山區(qū)墜毀。

[考點]詞義辨析(動詞)

【精析】Acrash:墜毀,撞碎;crush:壓碎,弄皺;flash:使閃光,反射;clash:沖突,撞擊。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

9.A簡以前沒有去過倫敦。她丈夫也沒有去過。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情況也適用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引導倒裝句。本題前面分句為否定句,所以應用neither或nor引導。故選A

10.A我喜歡思考新的設計,這會使我的頭腦保持清醒活躍,還會讓我的退休生活充滿樂趣。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ajoy:歡樂,樂趣;anxiety:焦慮,憂慮;sorrow:悲傷,痛苦;anger:憤怒,生氣。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

11.B你能告訴我到底是什么使得人們?nèi)绱藧圻@個城市嗎?

[考點]賓語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構可知,本句包含一個賓語從句,且從句是強調(diào)句型的疑問句式疑問詞+isitthat+其他?。賓語從句中,應使用陳述語序。故選B

12.D我對這個計劃沒有任何異議,只要它花費不太大。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Drefusal:拒絕;comment:評論;idea:想法;objection:異議,反對,havenoobjectiontosth.是固定搭配,意為不反對……,對……沒有異議。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

13.B我們移到前排以便能夠更好地看到和聽到。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Bsince:自從……以來,因為,常引導時間和原因狀語從句;inorderthat:為了,以便,引導目的狀語從句;because:因為,引導原因狀語從句;when:當……時,引導時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

14.B因為主人得了重感冒,聚會不得不取消。

【考點】詞義辨析

【精析】Bcallin意為召集,叫來;calloff意為取消;callon意為號召,拜訪;callup意為打電話,征召……入伍。注意,godownwith意為染上疾病,被接受。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

15.D所有在事故中受傷的乘客都被立刻送到了附近的醫(yī)院。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D不定式、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞都可以作后置定語修飾前面的名詞,但不定式作定語一般表示將來,過去分詞表示被動和完成,而現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動和進行。根據(jù)題干可知,事情發(fā)生在過去,且find和passengers之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,因此要用過去分詞。故選D

16.A只有在暴風雨停了以后,我們才能出發(fā)。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】A當only+狀語位于句首時,主句應部分倒裝,即將謂語中的助動詞、系動詞be、情態(tài)動詞提至主語之前。D項表示的是出發(fā)所表示的動作發(fā)生在暴風雨停了以前,不符合句意。故選A

17.C她最終決定從銀行貸款來買房。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cfinance:財政,資金;capital:資本,資金;loan:貸款;profit:利潤,贏利。根據(jù)句意,選C

18.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細,但他從不在意我說的話。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Ctakenoticeof為固定搭配,意為留心,在意。attention:注意,payattentionto意為注意;warning:警告;observation:觀察。故選C

19.C瑪麗喜歡古典音樂而她哥哥喜歡流行音樂。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】C選項中只有while(而)表示前后兩種情況的對比,其他選項無此用法

20.A直到那天我才意識到,有禮貌在工作面試中的重要性。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】A表示否定的詞not,never,seldom,little等和短語notuntil,notonly,innocase,innotime等在句首時句子要部分倒裝。notuntil后面用一般過去時,故把助動詞did提前即可

21.LK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.E

25.B

26.E

27.A

28.A

29.C

30.C

31.B

32.C

33.D

34.中國是世界上擁有竹子最多的國家,被稱為竹子的王國。竹文化長期以來深深根植于中國人的思想中。對于中國人來說,竹子是美德的象征,反映了人們的靈魂和情感。中國古代的學者對竹子非常敬重。這就解釋了為什么在整個歷史中有那么多關于竹子的著作和繪畫

35.一方面,機動車給千百萬人提供了交通的便利;但是另一方面,它卻導致產(chǎn)生了噪聲與危險越來越大的道路,并且它排放廢氣污染了環(huán)境

36.當今社會,許多領域里的成功都是由于獲得了最新消息

37.Apersonwhogivesupwhenmeetingwithdifficultieswillneversucceed

38.Tohiscompletesurprise,heexperiencedanunexpectedchangeforthebetterinhisemotionaloutlook

39.英國有句諺語說,時間就是金錢。我認為這是不對的。為什么?因為我們大家都知道我們能夠用工作賺錢,但無論如何也無法把時間爭取回來?;谶@個理由,我們可以說時間比金錢更寶貴。許多人沒有認識到時間的價值。這確實很可惜。我們必須記?。豪速M時間等于浪費生命

40.BB此處大力可譯為makegreatefforts,環(huán)境保護可譯為environmentalprotection,A、D兩項翻譯不完整,故排除。makegreateffortstodosth.譯為被動語態(tài)時不定式符號to不能省略,因此排除C項。故選B

41.只有老人和生病的人留在了家里

42.Ifinallymanagedtotrackdownthebookyouwantedinashopnearthestation

43.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldnothavegottenintotrouble

44.D

45.BB根據(jù)表格第二行第一列中的Therearelotsof

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