外研版必修五module4重點知識與練習(xí)

1、.萃1._n.疑惑，糊涂；混雜；雜亂，confusevt.把弄糊涂；混雜_adj.誘惑的_adj.令人疑惑的2._vt.延extensionn延3.memoryn._vt._adj.得的4._adj.令人放松的relaxv.使放松_adj.放松的_n.放松5.celebration.祝，典_vt.祝n_n.自由freeadj.自由的，空的，免的_adj.美味爽口的tasten.味道v.品8originn發(fā)源_adj.原始的，原的n原稿.短1把看作，19的；天生的2裝束，妝扮20大，幾乎，差不多3地seeas4.假裝做某事dressuponend5奧密地，靜靜地pretendtodosth.6未

2、受insecretgounpunished7了becrowdedwith8被了befullybookedwanderthroughthestreets9在街上逛comeoff10從掉下/落下，與分別cometoanendconsistof完，束byforce12由成，由組成takeover13用暴力迫使，行makefunofgowildaboutsth.14接收，接任funnilyenough15愚弄；譏笑highspotbe/runinones/theblood16特別喜moreorless來真怪，來真巧熱潮；出色之.佳句再_peoplewalkedroundthestreets_.幾個禮拜

3、，人戴著面具走街串巷，所欲，而不會被出來。2Theirusewaslimitedbylaws,_thefourteenthcentury.他(面具)的使用遇到法律限制，最早能夠追憶到十四世。3butyou_thefacesbehindthemlooklike.但那些面具后面終究是一什么的面貌，你卻全無所聞。4theypaintedtheirfaceswhite,_theirmastersand_them.他把涂白，模擬他的主人來譏笑他。.學(xué)hidevt.&vi.遮蔽，藏；，掩飾(尤指感情)hidesth./sb.(fromsb.)(某人)/藏keepsth.hidden把某物藏起來hidden

4、meaning話中有話【活學(xué)活用】(1)Isawmybrother_behindthedoor.我看到我弟弟藏在后邊。(2)Shetriedto_.她法不顯露自己的感情。2pretendvi.&vt.假裝；(在游中)裝束pretend(todo)sth.假裝(做)某事pretendtobedoing假裝正在做pretendtohavedone假裝做了pretendthat假裝【活學(xué)活用】(1)Hepretended_aboutthewholematter.他假裝已知道了整個事件。(2)Theworkers_hardattheirmachineswhenthebosscamein.當(dāng)老板來，工人

5、假裝正在機(jī)器旁繁忙著。markn.分?jǐn)?shù)，成；號，；印跡，跡v打分?jǐn)?shù)；做；弄；(toindicate,tobeasignof)志(著)；念，markwith用做makeamarkgetahigh/good/low/poormark得高/低分做【活學(xué)活用】依據(jù)境判斷mark在以下句中的含(1)Theboxofeggswasmarked“WithCare”._(2)Theinventionofthecomputermarkedthebeginningofanewera._(3)Thewetglassleftamarkonthesurfaceofthetable._(4)Therewillbecere

6、moniestomarktheQueensbirthday._(5)Ihavegotapileofexampaperstomark._.短學(xué)1gounpunished未被gounnoticed/unreported未被注意/道gowild/mad/bad/deaf/angry了/了/壞了/了/生氣了gowell/smoothly展利gotoofar太分asthesayinggoes正如名言所【活學(xué)活用】(1)Hepromisedthatthemurdererwouldnot_.他保不會兇手逃出法網(wǎng)的。(2)Everything_asexpected.事情如猜想的一利。(3)Ithinkhe_w

7、henhedidthat.我想他那做太分了。2dressup裝束；妝扮dress(sb.)upinsth.穿上盛裝；化，妝扮dress(sb.)upas(把某人)裝束成getdressed穿好衣服bedressedin穿著【易混辨析】dress,be(dressed)in,dressup,wear,haveon和puton(1)表作puton衣服等/dresssb./oneself表狀wear衣服、色、首、胡、式等(能夠指面露某種表情等)haveon衣服等be(dressed)in衣服或色dressup是及物或不及物短，指參加某個特別的合穿上特別的服飾，可以是特高或正式的服飾，也能夠是不一樣常

8、的衣服。.句型學(xué)ThearrivalofEuropeansinAmerica,andtheopeningofhugefarmsandplantationstogrowcotton，fruitandvegetables，meanttherewasanimmediateneedforpeopletoworkonthem.歐洲人抵達(dá)美洲大以及大型棉花、水果和蔬菜和大栽種園的開意味焦急需人在那邊。句型公式Thereisa(great)need(forsb.)todosth.,需要某人干某事?！净顚W(xué)活用】1依據(jù)意思達(dá)成句子(1)Youneednt_andgoasyouare.你用不著穿究的衣服，就穿平的

9、衣服去吧。(2)_,thebeautifulgirllookslikeafairylady.衣著一白衣，個美麗的姑娘看上去像個仙女。(3)Thoughhe_sunglasses,Icouldstillseehe_apuzzledlook.只管他戴著墨，我還能看出他面露疑惑的表情。2填空_quicklyandweareleaving.A.DressB.GetdressedC.DressingD.Getdressing【分析】B依據(jù)境可知此表示作“穿衣”，dress是及物，要加人作或用getdressed?！局卣埂縏hereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth./forsth.Itis

10、notnecessary(forsb.)todosth.(某人)沒有必需做某事。Thereisa/nopossibilitythatItispossible/impossibletodosth.(沒)有可能做某事。Thereisnotimetodosth./forsth.沒有做某事。Thereisnodoubtthat/aboutsth毫無.疑Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.做某事沒存心?！净顚W(xué)活用】Thereis_hissafety.沒有必需他的安全擔(dān)憂。_helied.毫無疑他撒了。_hewillwin?他有沒有可能？(4)Thereisnopoint_.等候是毫無心

11、的。后.拼寫1Hesnotasleephesjustp_.2Togettickets,youhavetob_inadvance.3Weareplanningabirthdayc_forourmother.4Thestatuewasbuiltinm_ofthosewhodiedinthewar.5Toavoidc_,theteamsworedifferentcolours.填空seeas,gowildabout,inonesblood,funnilyenough,takeoverWiththepassingoftime/timepassing,moreandmorepeople_carnival

12、s.2.Hewill_thebusinessafterhisfatherretires.3.Hecannotlivealifewithoutmusicits_.4.He_themeeting_aturningpointinhislife.5._,Iwasjustabouttocallyouwhenyoucalledme.填空12010天津卷Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto_threeairticketstoLondon.AorderBarrangeCtakeDbook【分析】D本考辨析。book或reserve表示“”的意思。但“票”booktickets。2InAp

13、ril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao，_the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.AmarkingBmarkedChavingmarkedDbeingmarked【分析】A此題考察非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞作陪伴狀語，后來有賓語，與邏輯主語是主動關(guān)系，且表示的動作與謂語動詞的動作同時進(jìn)行，故用此刻分詞。3Icantrepairtheseuntiltomorrow,Imafraid.ThatsOK.Theres_.AnoproblemBnowonderCnodoubtDnohurry【分析】D

14、此題考察社交用語。由前面的“ThatsOK.能夠”看出，應(yīng)答者關(guān)于明日能修睦表示贊同，出于禮貌和欣慰對方，所以應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇“nohurry(不用焦急)”。4InfrontofthebookingofficestoodalongqueueofKellyChensfans,_togetaticketforherconcert.AtoexpectBexpectedCwereexpectingDexpecting【分析】D此題考察非謂語動詞。expecting作stood的陪伴狀語，其邏輯主語與句子主語一致。toexpect則表示動作還沒有發(fā)生，應(yīng)選D。5Thepeacetalksare_asasigno

15、fhope.AseenBthoughtCbelievedDsupposed【分析】A此題考察動詞辨析。表示“被看做”能夠用beseenas，也能夠是bethoughtofas/bethought(tobe)。所以，選A。6Itisnotproperforyouto_thetruthfromyourhusband.ApreventBprotectChideDdefend【分析】C此題考察動詞辨析。hidethetruthfromsb.向某人隱蔽某一事實。表示“向某人隱瞞”還能夠用keep/holdsth.backfromsb.。7Ibegyourpardon?Yourmindmustbe_whe

16、nIwasspeaking,wasntit?AwonderingBwanderingCwalkingDspeaking【分析】B此題考察動詞辨析。wander走神；wonder想知道。8Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting_togoforatleastamilliondollars.AisexpectedBexpectsCexpectedDisexpecting【分析】A此題考察被動語態(tài)。句意為：按畫商的話說，這幅畫預(yù)期起碼值100萬美元。句子的主語是“畫”，不可以發(fā)出“料想”的動作，應(yīng)是“被盼望，被料想”。在使用動詞時，要注意動作的履行者，要特別注意領(lǐng)會主語和謂語動詞之間的語態(tài)關(guān)系。9Goodlooksanda(n)_，elegantmannermadeherthecenterofattention.AconfidentBmagicalCembarrassingDromantic【分析】A此題考察形容詞辨析。confident意為“自信的”；magical意為“有魔力的”；embarrassing意為