2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市范涇中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市范涇中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Whether tiny animals _ to outer space can survive hasnt been clear.A. exposed B. exposing C. expose D. are exposed參考答案：A2. -Where did you find the group of children? -It was in the woods _they played hide-andseek. A. that B. where C. which D. when參考答案：A略3. - W

2、hen will the bike-sharing schemes be introduced to the public?- Not until a better understanding of them.A. will we have had B. have we hadC. we will have had D. we have had參考答案：D【詳解】考查not until 位于句首時(shí)，句子使用部分倒裝句的用法。句意：-什么時(shí)候共享單車計(jì)劃才會(huì)向公眾開放呀？-直到我們對他們有一個(gè)更好的了解的時(shí)候，就會(huì)開放了。not until位于句首時(shí)主句部分倒裝，而until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句不

3、用倒裝。再聯(lián)系本句時(shí)態(tài)，說的是以后的事，所以主句用將來時(shí)態(tài)，從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。4. _ is even more important is that the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When B. That C. Which D. What參考答案：D略5. The weather turned out to be fine.You have taken the trouble to carry a raincoat with you.A.needntB.needC.mustntD.must參考

4、答案：A提示:用neednt have done表示“本來沒必要做卻做了”。mustnt表示禁止。6. _ you take an active part in physical activity _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. Only if; you will B. Only if; will you C. Unless; you will D. Unless; will you參考答案：B7. Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written En

5、glish_in a short period.A. improved B.improving C. to improve D. improve參考答案：A8. Dontforgettotake breath of fresh air and have some exercise each day. It will make great difference to your health.A.a;aB. the;theC. /;theD. /;a參考答案：A9. The sofa used to _ a bed when a came to stay with us. A. use for B

6、. make into C. serve as D. stand for參考答案：C10. In the first-tier cities, the average house prices have recently increased by 30 percent, which is a _ change.A. slight B. steady C. dramatic D. reasonable參考答案：C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在一線城市中，平均房價(jià)最近上漲了百分之三十，這是一個(gè)顯著的戲劇性的變化。slight意為“輕微的”；steady意為“穩(wěn)定的”；dramatic意為鮮明的、顯著

7、的“戲劇性的”；reasonable意為“合理的”，故C項(xiàng)正確。11. The good result _ the correct methods, that is to say, correct methods _ good result.Alies; lead Bleads to; lie in Clies in; lead to Dlies to; lead to參考答案：C12. Youre telling me a lie. Your facial expression has _.A. given you awayB. given you out C. given you offD

8、. given you up參考答案：A13. I trusted him but he let me _.A. off B. alone C. down D. out參考答案：C14. Only _ a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attack B. when it is hungry a lion will attack C. when it is hungry will a lion attack D. when is it hungry will a lion attack參考答案：C15. The Evening Part

9、y, turning out to be _ great success, came to _ end after midnight.A. a; an B. /; an C. /; / D. the; an參考答案：A試題分析：考查冠詞。第一空：抽象名詞具體化a success一個(gè)成功的人，意見成功的事；第二空：固定搭配come to an end結(jié)束。故選A。【知識(shí)拓展】succeed（動(dòng)詞） in doing sth. /be successful（形容詞） in doing sth./ have success（名詞） in doing sth.成功做某事；a success一個(gè)成功的人

10、，一件成功的事； successfully（副詞）。16. I love my bike very much. If only I _ it. A. didnt lose B. havent lost C. shouldnt lose D. hadnt lost參考答案：D17. Each time _ they met, they would talk long hours together. A. which B. when C. during D. 參考答案：D略18. To deliver the Brexit, British Prime Minister Theresa May h

11、ad to make some policies _ the needs of the British people.A. in company withB. in parallel withC. in tune withD. in touch with參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)英國脫歐，英國首相特蕾莎梅須制定一些符合英國人民需要的政策。A. in company with一起；B. in parallel with與平行；C. in tune with與一致；D. in touch with與聯(lián)系。由“To deliver the Brexit”，為了實(shí)現(xiàn)英國脫歐，

12、英國首相特蕾莎梅必須制定一些符合英國人民需要的政策。所以in tune with“與一致”符合句意。故C選項(xiàng)正確。二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫1The cuckoo _(下蛋)eggs in other birds nest.2They all said that he is a _(活著的) Lei Feng, for he is happy to help others.3This book contains five units, _(涉及) some exercises.4What are your _(條件) for accepting the invitation?5I shal

13、l not _(關(guān)心) myself with her affairs.6We found several good camping _(地點(diǎn)) by the river.7Smoking during pregnancy can e_ your babys health.8The a_ of the meeting is to remind you how dangerous we are.9Its no w_ that he didnt come to school these days.10Various kinds of i_ are living in this forest.參考答

14、案：答案：1.lays 2.live 3.involving 4.conditions 5.concern 6.spots 7.endanger 8.aim 9.wonder10insects三、 閱讀理解20. My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States. The rest of his family remained in Europe. When World War I broke out, he seemed to ha

15、ve become another man, downhearted. Such obvious change was not born out of concern for his welfare, but out of fear: if his only son, my uncle, had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin.One day in 1918, my Uncle Milton received hisdraft notice. My grandparents were very upset. Bu

16、t my mother, at the age of 10, felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war. Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends, my uncle bought them all service pins, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were deligh

17、ted.The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers, without any training but all in uniforms, boarded the train. The band played and the crowd cheered. Although no one noticed, Im sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son. The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand

18、yards when it suddenly paused. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station. There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. Someone shouted, “The war is over!” For a moment, nobody moved, but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined up in two lines, walked down the steps, and with the band playing, marched down the street, as returning heroes, to be welcomed home. My mother said it was a great day, but she was just a little disappointed that i