2022-2023學年河南省鄭州市滎陽第二中學高二英語下學期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學年河南省鄭州市滎陽第二中學高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.從A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.butcher

A.switch

B.stomach

C.headache

D.chemistry2.republic

A.influence

B.introduction

C.graduate

D.attitude3.presented

A.observed

B.defended

C.formed

D.crashed4.diversityA.influence

B.prediction

C.glimpse

D.identify5.expertise

A.explore

B.extra

C.expose

D.excitement參考答案：ABBDB2.Youareallnewcomershere.Trynottomake_____tostrangers.A．ways

B．connection

C．means

D．a(chǎn)pproaches參考答案：D3.--CanIhelpyou,madam?--I’dliketobuy____eggs.Ascoresof

Btwoscoresof

Ctwodozensof

Dthreescoresof參考答案：A4.Heneverstudiesanything.Iwonderhowhe_______topasstheexamination.

A.managed

B.tried

C.succeeded

D.able參考答案：A略5.Theyoungcouplewon'taskforhelp

itisamatteroflifeanddeath.A.sothat

B.unless

C.asif

D.because參考答案：B6.Mr.Smiththoughtofhimselfas_______,andthisaccidenthad________effectonhislife.A.afailure;a

B.failure;an

C.afailure;an

D.failure;the參考答案：C7.Takeyourtime--it’sjust

shortdistancefromhereto

restaurant.A．不填；the

B．a(chǎn);the

C．the;a

D．不填；a參考答案：B8.一Sorry,

Daddy.Iam

not

getting

on

well

with

my

studies.一Well.______

you

hadn’t

wasted

so

much

time

playing

online

games.A.As

if B.Even

if C.Ifonly D.Only

if參考答案：C9.Thatdayweendeduponthebeach________aimlesslyandtheonlysoundwasthewaves________againsttheshore.A.wandering;tobeat

B.wandering;beatingC.towander;beating

D.towander;tobeat參考答案：B10.______theeconomiccrisisgettingmoreandmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.A.As

B.With

C.When

D.If參考答案：B11.Helooksyounger______hisfriend;infact,heisthreeyearssenior_______hisfriend.A.to;to

B.than;by

C.than;than

D.than;to參考答案：D12.—TheHoustonrocketlostthematchyesterday.What'sworse,YaoMinghadhisfootinjuredandneedsanoperation.—________A.Pleasebecareful!

B.It'soutoforder.C.Howawful!

D.Ijustcan'tbelieveit.參考答案：C鑒于上句為消極性信息，因此Howawful！(太糟糕了！)符合語境；另外，It'soutoforder.指鐘表、汽車、機器等出了故障，Ijustcan'tbelieveit.則表示非正式場合下說話人對玩笑等的質(zhì)疑或不屑一顧。13.Enteringtheroom,theyfoundthatquantitiesofnovels_________onthedesk,whileapileofillegaldrugswereburnedto_________ground.A.Were,the

B.was,the

C.were,/

D.was,/參考答案：A略14.Onlywhenwomenareenabledtobecomestrongwillourfamilies,oureconomies,andoursocietiesreachtheirfullest

.A.distinction

B.innovationC.potential

D.appreciation參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞。A.distinction區(qū)別；

B.innovation創(chuàng)新；

C.potential潛能；

D.appreciation欣賞。句意：只有當婦女能夠變得強大時，我們的家庭、經(jīng)濟和社會才能充分發(fā)揮其潛力。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。15.Shelivesinapoorhouse,infrontofwhich_____.A.standstwotrees

B.twotreesstands

C.standtwotrees

D.twotreesstand參考答案：C16.ItwasnotuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccident______therealAmericansociety.A.thatIfoundout

B.whenIfoundout

C.didIfindout

D.thatdidIfindout參考答案：A二、新的題型17.閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個選項(A、B、C、D和E)中，選出符合各人要求的電視連續(xù)劇選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。67."It'sshownonlyearlyinthemornings,soIenjoyitbeforeIgotowork.Thisprogramfocusesontheissuesofonecountry,inwhichIaminterested.IhopeIwillvisititinthefuture."68."Iliketheseriesbecausesometimesit'saboutteenagers'problems,whichhelpsmeknowmoreaboutmystudents.Theseriesmighthaveepisodesthatarenotsuitableforchildren,soIhavetomakesomechangeformylesson."69."IcanlearnmoreaboutGreeceandabouttheroleofwomeninaparticularsociety.Inmywritingforgraduation,Ibenefitalotfromthisseries.Studentsofhistoryallenjoyitverymuch."70."Ihaven'tmissedoneepisodebecauseitoffersnecessaryinformationineducatingmykids.Buttheshowisononlyonceamonth.Iwonderwhynotairmore…"A

GoodBodies25mins.10eps.FirstSaturdayeachmonthat9:00a.m.

Ittakesalivelyapproachtohelpingveryyoungchildrenacquiretheknowledgeneededtostaywell.Goodbody(playedbyJohnBurstein,theseries'creator)andagroupofchildrenencouragestudentstoadoptbehaviorthatcankeepthemhealthy.BIssuesFortheMillennium30mins.25eps.Monday7:00p.m.

Thisseriesusesthelatestknowledgetointroducesocialproblemsyoungpeoplemeetwithtoday.Itoftendealswithsensitivetopics,pleasepreviewtheprogrammesbeforeusingtheminaclassroom.C

ExploringWisconsinOurHome22mins.54eps.Weekdays3:30p.m.

AsWisconsinistheplacethatpeopleofmanyracesandculturescallhome,theprogrammehasseveralthemesoflocations,movementsandhuman--environmentinteractions.AllthesethingsmakeupthegeographyoftheBadgerState.DMexico:ItsPeopleandPlaces15mins.10eps.Thursday6:00a.m.

ThisseriesoffersbasicinformationofMexico’shistoryandculturalheritageofitspeople.Eachprogramisashortdocumentarythatcanstandalone.EAncientCivilizations30mins.6eps.Sunday2:00p.m.Thisseriestracesthedevelopmentofeconomy,governmentandcultureamongancientcivilizationsinChina,India,Egypt,RomeandGreece.Usingmodels,theseriesexaminesdailylifewithinthesecountries,payingattentiontotherolewomenplayedineachsociety.參考答案：DBEA三、閱讀理解18.BelowisanintroductiontosomeNationalParksofCanada.WoodBuffaloNationalParkofCanada

WoodBuffaloNationalParkisCanada'slargestnationalparkandoneofthelargestintheworld.Establishedin1922toprotectthelastremainingherdsofbisoninnorthernCanada,itnowprotectsanoutstandingexampleofCanada'sNorthernBorealPlains.TheparkwasnamedasaWorldHeritageSitein1983.Here,visitorscanfindsomeofthebestexamplesofkarsttopographyinNorthAmerica,uniqueSaltPlains.

BanffNationalParkofCanadaBanff'srichhistorydatesbackto1885,whenthreerailwayworkerscameacrosshotmineralspringssurfacingfromdeepwithinthemountains.ThisdiscoveryledtotheestablishmentofBanffNationalPark,andmarkedthebeginningofCanada'snationalparkssystem.Covering6,641squarekilometersofvalleys,mountains,glaciers,forests,meadowsandrivers,BanffNationalParkisoneoftheworld'spremierdestinationspots.Banffishometoanumberofoutstandinggeologicalandecologicalfeatures,includingthehotspringsandtheCastleguardCaves,Canada'slongestcavesystem.St.LawrenceIslandsNationalParkofCanada

Conceivedinthe1870s,St.LawrenceIslandsisoneofCanada'soldestnationalparks.Locatedinthescenic1000IslandsTouristArea,thistinyjewelhasarichandcomplexnaturalhumanhistory.Centuriesago,aboriginalpeoplesreferredtoitasthe“GardenoftheGreatSpirit”.Today,24scenicislands,alongwithamainlandareaatMallorytownLanding,areincludedinthepark.Here,wateristhemainattraction.Bothpowerandsailboatersstopatthepark'sislandsonthewaytotheSt.LawrenceRiver.GrasslandsNationalParkofCanadaItwashereSittingBullthattookrefugeaftertheBattleofLittleBigHornin1876.GrasslandsNationalParkisthefirstnationalparkofCanadatopreservealargepartofthemixedprairiegrasslands.Thismagicallandofdiversity,beautyandhistoryisdividedintotwoblocks.TheEastBlockcontainstheKilldeerBadlandsandtheWoodMountainUplands,andtheWestBlockpreservestheFrenchmanRiverValleyandthedissectedplateaus,couleesandfamous70MileButte.Itprovidesvisitorsopportunitiesforcamping,hiking,horsebackriding,bikingandnatureviewinginoneofthelastfrontiersoftheCanadianwest.53.

Inordertolearnthehumanhistoryontheislandsyou’dbettergoto___________.A.BanffNationalPark

B.Grasslands