山東省泰安市寧陽(yáng)縣高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期階段性考試試題一

1、山東省泰安市寧陽(yáng)縣2017-2018學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期階段性考試試題一2017年10月本試卷分第i卷（選擇題）和第ii卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共12頁(yè)。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將答題卡和答題紙一并交回。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目填涂在答題卡和答題紙規(guī)定的地方。第i卷(選擇題，共100分)注意事項(xiàng)：第i卷為選擇題，共60小題，共100分。在每小題給出的選項(xiàng)中，只有一個(gè)最符合題目要求。每小題選出答案后，用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選擇其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能直接寫在本試卷上。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié), 滿分30分）第一節(jié)

2、（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. what does jane like best?a. chocolate b. ice cream c. cookies2. what does the conversation take place?a. at a flower shop b. in a garden c. at a post office3. who is the manager?a.

3、jane b. ann c. mr. brown4. what will happen next?a. the man will go to the cinema with the woman.b. the woman will watch a vcd in english with the man.c. the man will use the womans vcd to see the film.5. what does the woman mean?a. she wants to eat immediately. b. she is afraid that she will die so

4、on.c. she knows when the game is over.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a b c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6-7題。6. where does the conversation happen?a. in a bookstore b. in a shop c. in an office7. why does the fath

5、er buy a gift for his son?a. for his birthday. b. for his graduation. c. for his success.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. why is mrs. lin late?a. the man gave her the wrong number. b. she went to the wrong address. c. she forgot the time.9. how many times has mrs. lin ever been to the mans house till now?a. at lea

6、st twice b. once c. never聽第8段材料，回答第10-12題。10. what is the womans favorite enjoyment?a. watching tv b. listening to the radio c. playing tennis11. what is the mans favorite program?a. advertisements b. international news c.tv series12. what does the woman think of the mans opinion?a. she agrees with

7、it completely(完全). b. she agrees with part of it.c. she feels disappointed at it. 聽第9段材料，回答第13-16題。13. where does the woman wants to go some day?a. to china b. to canada c. to japan14. why doesnt the man have a real hobby(愛好)?a. because he is too busy. b. because he doesnt want to. c. because he lac

8、ks money.15. what does the mans son like?a. bowling b. collecting stamps c. gardening16. what is the mans job about?a. traveling b. sales c .sports聽第10段材料，回答第17-20題。17. what does the man do in the evening on a good day?a. he writes words b. he goes for a walk c. he relaxes18. when does the speaker w

9、ork best?a. in the evening b. in the afternoon c. in the morning19. what does a writer need according to the speaker?a. self-check (自查) b. self-control(自控) c. self-confidence(自信)20. what is the speaker?a. a writer b. a worker c. a spokesman第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）（1） （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（

10、a、b、c、和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。awhen i was 16 years old, i made my first visit to the united states. it wasnt the first time i had been abroad. like most english children i learned french at school. and i had often been to france, so i was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didnt under

11、stand english. but when i went to america, i was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.how wrong i was! the misunderstanding began at the airport. i was looking for a public telephone to give my friend danny a call and tell her that i had arrived. a frien

12、dly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me. “yes,” i said. “i want to give my friend a ring.” “well, thats nice,” he said. “are you getting married? but arent you a bit young?” “who is talking about marriage?” i replied. “ i only want to give my friend a ring to tell her ive arriv

13、ed. can you tell me wheres a phone box?” “oh!” he said, “theres a phone downstairs.”when at last we met, danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“ dont worry,” she said to me, “ i had so many difficulties at first. there are lost of words which the americans use differently in meaning from the br

14、itish. you will soon get used to all the funny things they say. most of the time british and american people understand each other!”21. where was the writer from? a. he was from america. b. he was from france c. he was from england d. he was from china22. the writer thought _ in america. a. he would

15、nt have any language difficulties b. he would not understand the americans c. the americans might not understand him d. he would have difficulties at the airport23. the writer wanted_. a. to buy a ring for his friendb. to make a call to his friend c. to go to the telephone companyc. his friend to se

16、e him off24. from the passage , we can see that “give somebody a ring”_. a. means the same in america as in england b. means “call somebody” to the old man c. means “be going to get married” d. has two different meanings in america and in englandbhaving breakfast or notwill it matter if you dont tak

17、e your breakfast? a short time ago, a test was given in the united states. people of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. during the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all, scientists wanted to see how well their bodies w

18、orked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.the results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. if a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more caref

19、ully in class. the result is opposite to what some people think. having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. this is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat to much for lunch. they will gain weight instead of losing it. you will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.25

20、. the results show that _.a. breakfast has little to do with a persons workb. breakfast has great effect（影響）on work and studies c. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milkd. girl students should have less for breakfast26. according to the passage, some people think that if you dont ha

21、ve breakfast, you will _.a. be healthier b. work betterc. lose weightd. fail the test27. the word “reduce” in the last sentence means _.a. 減少b. 增加 c. 放棄d. 享用28. which of the following is not true? _a. it is bad for your health to have no breakfast.b. too little for breakfast and too much for lunch m

22、ay make you fatter.c. if you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.d. the more breakfast you have, the more quickly youll learn in class.ceverybody hates rats. but in the earthquake capitals of the world japan los angeles, turkeyrats will soon be mans new best friends.what happens

23、after an earthquake? we send in rescue（救援） dogs. why? because they can smell people. dogs save lives. they help rescuers to find living people. but dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. so now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.how does it work? first

24、, the rat is trained to smell people. when this happens, the rats brain gives a signal(信號(hào)). this is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. when the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. the rat has smelled that person.although

25、 there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. christian linster at cornell university, new york, says, “ robot noses dont work well when there are other smells around. rats are good at that.” rats can also see in the dark. they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unli

26、ke robots, they dont need electricity!the “rat project” is not finished, but julie ryan of international rescue corps in scotland says, “ it would be fantastic(神奇). a rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” perhaps for the first time in history, people

27、will be happy to see a rat in a building(but only after an earthquake, of course).29. in the earthquake capitals of the world, rats will become mans best friends because they can _.a. take the place of mans rescue jobsb. find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildingsc. serve as food

28、for people alive who are trapped in buildingsd. get into small spaces30. in doing rescue jobs,_.a. rats smell better than dogsb. dogs dont need to be trained to smell peoplec. robots sense of smell can be affected by other smells aroundd. rats can see in the dark and are smaller than robots31. after

29、 reading the passage we can know _.a. at present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for peopleb. the “rat project ” has been completedc. people are now happy to see a rat in a buildingd. now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescuesdsome people think that they will get ill i

30、f they use their brains (大腦) too much. it is not true. through many studies, scientists show us that the more you use your brains, the better it will be, and the cleverer you will become.of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and active, you must take a proper rest and study properly. to the

31、 teenagers, using their brains in the morning is good for their health.there are many ways to rest. one is a peaceful rest. sleep is a peaceful rest. another is an active rest. for example, take a walk outdoors, do more exercises every day. to change the way of the brains activities is also a good w

32、ay to rest.in everyday life, to eat some eggs, meat, fresh vegetables and fruit（水果）is also good for the brains.wish you a wise man and a happy life.32. according to the writer of the passage, our brains should be used _. a. hardly b. seldom c. more often d. at times33. which of the following sentenc

33、es is not true? a. sleep is a kind of a good rest. b. doing morning exercises is a peaceful rest. c. going out for a rest is an active rest. d. there are different activities for a good rest.34. “teenagers” in paragraph 2 probably means_. a. young girls b. middle-school students c. clever boys d. po

34、or students35. which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage? a. how to use your brains b. how to rest c. how to become a wise man d. keep your mind clear第二節(jié) （共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。public speaking trainingl get a coach 36. , so get help.

35、since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training thats right for you.l focus（集中于） on positives（積極的方面） any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should alw

36、ays focus on the positive aspects(方面) of what you already do well. nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you arent doing well. 37. , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldnt do.l refuse too many rulesif you find a public speaking

37、course that looks as if its going to give you lots of dos and donts, walk away! your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about. 38. . as far as were concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. your audience can be your friends.l 39. most importantly, g

38、ood public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 40. . your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone youre not. a.you arent like anybody else. b.you already do lots of things well. c.try to be a special

39、 person not a copied one. d.check the rules about dos and donts. e.wherever you give a presentation（陳述）, public speaking is important but difficult. f.the one thing you dont want is for them to fall asleep. g.so trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse.第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （共兩

40、節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ill never forget may 12 2008. we were having classes at beichuan middle school, sichuan province, when a big _41_hit the area.at about 2:28 pm, our_42_, mr. wang, was teaching us singing on the fourth floo

41、r on the teaching building._43_ we felt the building shaking violently(猛烈地). it was an earthquake! our building starting to._44_. it was too late to rush out to the_45_. we were told to hide under the desks._46_ later, the whole building fell down. we were _47_in ruins. we couldnt move at all. no on

42、e could really imagine at that split second(一剎那), how much pain we had _48_or how desperate（絕望）we felt as we waited to be_49_. i heard mr. wang calling our names again and againhours later, some people came to rescue and _50_of us were saved.later, i _51_this huge earthquake scaled 8.0 magnitude(八級(jí))

43、. it hit several provinces including sichuan, gansu and shanxi. so far it has _52_more than 80,000 and injured 360,000. my hometown-beichuan was _53_the worst-hit areas. our school, which was _54_filled with vigor (活力) and laughter, was a dead valley. words after such a _55_could appear nothing but

44、empty and pointless. so many peoples lives were taken away, so much _56_was done and whole city was _57_. beichuan has become a history.now, some of my classmates and i were _58_to study in a middle school in jiangsu province. i still _59_dreaming and still strive（奮斗） for a better future: to make ou

45、r homes beautiful and_60_.may victims（遇難者） rest in peace. may survivors live to be stronger. 41arain bearthquakecsnow drock42aclassmatebparent cfriend dteacher43afinally bluckily csuddenly dactually44afall bstand crun dwalk45ahome b. desks cclassroom doutdoors46a. minutesbweeks chours ddays47atrappe

46、d bstayed cplayed dpacked48alived bsuffered cenjoyed descaped49aignored brecovered c. rescued dremembered50aall bsome cnone deach 51afound out badded up ccame up dset down52adevoted bhelped ckilled dconcerned53aoutside bwithout c. far from damong 54anow bonce cthen dnever55aattitude btrouble cdisast

47、er dinsurance56alives bdamage chighway ditems57ain ruinsbdug out cas usual dset up58ajudged bpersuaded cjoined dorganized59akeep onbgive in ccare about dgo through60apeacefulbsafe cgrateful dactive第ii卷注意事項(xiàng)：用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白

48、處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。once there lived a rich man 61 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 62 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved（deserve） his help.in the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 63 very large stone. then he 64 (hide) behind a tree and waited.

49、soon an old man came along with his cow.“who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 65 man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and anothe

50、r. all of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 66 . late in the afternoon a young man came along. he saw the stone, 67 (say) to himself “the night 68 (be) very dark. some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”then he began to move the stone.

51、he pushed and pulled with all his 69 (strong) to move it. how great was his surprise at last! 70 the stone, he found a bag of money.第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié) 滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。television plays important part in our life. it shows us program, like the news and spo