【精品解析】2016屆中考英語完形填空與閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)+Unit+4

1、Unit4Passage A話題：教育子女 詞數(shù)：177 參考用時：5分鐘There are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents dont understand their 1, and many of them even argue with each other. If I am a parent, how will I 2 my child? Well, I think there are many ways. 3, Ill encourage my child to do things he or

2、 she likes. The things should be good 4 him or her. If it is not good for my child, Ill talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a 5 way. Second, I will always take pride in everything good that my child 6. For example, if he or she gets good grades, Ill say something like 7 , “Well

3、 done ! Im very proud of you. ” These words will both make my child and me very 8. Third, I will spend 9 time staying with my child than my parents did with me. Ill chat and go shopping with my child.I am 10 these things will make parents and their kids get on well. 1A. classmates B. kids C. friends

4、2A. give lessons to B. get along with C. talk to3A. First B. Next C. Later4A. for B. about C. before5A. silent B. lazy C. patient6A. will do B. is doing C. has done7A. it B. this C. them8A. happy B. strange C. sad9A. little B. less C. more10. A. afraid B. sure C. surprised讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】參見答案P【自我評價】我做對了

5、_題，我很棒！我做錯了_題，沒關(guān)系，再努力！【答案還原】將正確答案填寫到文中空格處?！菊b讀全文】大聲朗讀文章3-4遍、整體感知全文，體悟作者意圖?！疚襾砜偨Y(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯(1) argue with _ (2) get on well _(3) 以為自豪_ (4)做某事花費多少時間_2. 佳句翻譯(1) There are many problems between parents and their children. _(2) Ill encourage my child to do things he or she likes._(3) Ill chat

6、and go shopping with my child._Passage B話題：友誼與幫助 詞數(shù)：243 參考用時：6分鐘Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year we had a costume party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mom came in and asked, “Nancy, what

7、 about inviting John?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in our class. “Mom, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?” Mom said nothing.The next day, mom gave me an envelope (信封)

8、 with a shopping card in it. “I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John.” Mom said. But how? We didnt want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, John arrived, in an old sheet (床單)，but still in the same b

9、rown pants as usual. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now its time for the great prize game.” It was a math game. None of us were surprised when John gave the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went well as we planned. John wore a new pair of

10、pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.1. Nancy and Betty are _.A. best friends B. cousins C. sisters D. brother and sister2. John did best in _ of all the class. A. English B. games C. math D. science3. _ had the idea of playing a math game.A. Nancys mother B. Nancy C. Betty

11、D. Betty and Nancy4. John got _ as the prize for the math game.A. an envelope B. a shopping card C. a birthday cake D. a new pair of pants5. Betty, Nancy and John all felt _ in the end. A. happy B. embarrassed C. surprised D. sad 讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】參見答案P【我來總結(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯(1) a costume party _ (2)

12、 on the same day _(3) 大聲地_ (4) 離開 _2. 佳句翻譯(1) While we were writing the invitations, my mom came in. _(2) We didnt want to make John embarrassed. _(3) Everything went well as we planned. _(4) He felt happy. So did we. _Passage C話題：母愛 詞數(shù)：330 參考用時：7分鐘Rita was in shopping mall, looking for a gift for h

13、er little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store, inside which were all kinds of dolls. “Why not a lovely doll? Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into the store. Looking around, she saw a grandma dollone with gray and a pair of glasses. As she gazed at it, in her mind somehow appe

14、ared Linda, her mother. When Rita was a little girl, she got her first doll form Linda for her birthday. She was very happy. Then the second, the third, Rita began to feel puzzled, When she asked her mum the reason, the answer was always “A girl can never have enough dolls.” Year after year, Rita gr

15、ew up and Linda aged, but a doll a year from Linda never arrived late. “But why always a doll?” This question had been in Ritas mind until one day her father gave the answer. Little Linda dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic acci

16、dent before it arrived. The neverreceived gift was the most precious in her eyes. Thats why she thought dolls were the best birthday gifts for Rita. Her mothers story being recalled, Rita got an idea It was Lindas sixtieth birthday. The whole family gathered around the sixty-year-old lady when the d

17、oorbell rang, Much to Lindas surprise, a package was delivered to her, with a card read:Dear Linda, I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20,1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it. Sorry for the lateness! L

18、ove, Angel of Joy Linda opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years to receive, tears coursing down her face. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” alive.1. Who is Linda in the story?A. Ritas daughter B. Ritas mo

19、ther C. The grandma doll D. Angel of Joy2. Why did Linda think that dolls were the best birthday gifts for Rita?A. Rita dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls. B. Rita looked liked a doll when she was a little girl.C. Linda received a lot of lovely dolls form her parents.D. Linda had never got th

20、e dream doll form her parents3. What does the underlined word clasped probably mean in the passage?A. held B. threw C. made D. bought4. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. The Story of an Angel B. Lindas Birthday C. Linda, the Happiest Child D.A Late Birthday Gift讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】參見答案P【我來總結(jié)】完成下

21、列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯(1) look for _ (2) year after year _(3) 交通事故_ (4) 使某人感到驚訝的是_2. 佳句翻譯(1) Suddenly she stopped before a store, inside which were all kinds of dolls._(2) Year after year, Rita grew up and Linda aged, but a doll a year from Linda never arrived late. _(3) Her parents promised one for he

22、r fifth birthday. _(4) She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years to receive, tears coursing down her face. _Unit4 Passage A 讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案詳解】1-5 BBAAC 6-10CBACB1B考査語境理解及名詞辨析。classmates教室；kids孩子；friends朋友。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知句 意為：一些家長不是很了解他們的孩子。故選B。2B 考査語境理解及短語辨析。give lessons to給上課；get along with和融洽相處；

23、talk to和談話。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知句意為：如果我是一個家長，我會怎樣與孩子融洽相處呢？故選B。3A 考査語境理解及詞語辨析。First首先；下來；Next接下來；Later后來，稍后。聯(lián)系下文second和third 可知此處指的是第一個方法，故選 A。4A考査語境理解及介詞辨析。for為了，對于；about關(guān)于；before在之前。結(jié)合語境可知這些東西應(yīng)該對他或者她有好處。故選A。5C 考査語境理解及形容詞辨析。silent沉默的；懶情的；patient有耐心的.結(jié)合語境可知此處 指的是以一種耐心的方式，故選C。6C 考査語境理解及時態(tài)辨析。句意：我會永遠(yuǎn)為我的孩子做的事情感到驕傲。

24、結(jié)合語境可知下文定 語從句中描述的是已經(jīng)完成的動作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，選C。7B 考査語境理解及代詞辨析。是人稱代詞代替物，動物或身份不明的人，也可作形式主語和賓語等； this指代的是距離說話人較近的人或者事物；them人稱代詞賓格，他們。聯(lián)系下文“Well done ! Im very proud of you.描述，可知此處指的是，我要說一些這樣的話。故選B。8. A 考査語境理解及形容詞辨析。Happy高興的；strange陌生的；sad傷心的。結(jié)合語境可知句意為： 這些話會讓我和我的孩子都感到高興。故選A。9C 考査語境理解及詞語辨析。Little少許，很少的；less較少的；mor

25、e更多的。結(jié)合語境可知此處 指的是，我要花費更多的時間和孩子在一起。故選C。10B 考査語境理解及形容詞辨析。afraid害怕的；sure確信的；surprised驚訝的，吃驚的。句意：我相信這些會讓父母和他們的孩子們?nèi)谇⑾嗵?。故選B?！疚襾砜偨Y(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯(1)與爭執(zhí) (2)相處得好 (3) take pride in/ be proud of (4) spend some time (in) doing sth.2. 佳句翻譯(1)父母和孩子之間存在很多問題。(2)我會鼓勵我的孩子做他/她喜歡做的事情。(3)我會和一起孩子聊天和購物。Passage B讀后

26、自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案詳解】1-5 ACDBA讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案詳解】1. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句Betty and I are best friends.(貝蒂和我是最好的朋友）可知此題選A。2. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句 but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in our class.(但他已經(jīng)在數(shù)學(xué)方面比我們班上其他人的成績都好)可知此題答案是C。3. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句Finally Betty and I had a good idea.(貝蒂和我最終有了個好主意）可知此題答案是D。4

27、. B推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文作者的媽媽給約翰準(zhǔn)備了一個裝有購物卡的信封，到最后約翰通過游戲嬴得了這個信封，可知此題答案是B。5. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句He felt happy. So did we.(他感到很高興，我們也是）可知此題答案是A。【我來總結(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯(1)化裝舞會 (2)同一天 (3) in a loud voice (4) walk off2. 佳句翻譯(1)當(dāng)我們正在寫請柬的時候，我媽媽進(jìn)來了。(2)我們不想讓約翰難堪。(3)一切都象我們所計劃的那樣順利。(4)他感到高興，我們也這樣。Passage C讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案詳解】BDAD1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中 As she gazed at it in he