廣播稿—萬圣節(jié)專題

廣播稿 萬圣節(jié)專題 A：親愛的老師，同學(xué)們大家早上好！雛鷹廣播站現(xiàn)在開始播音。我是 *，今天和我一起為大家廣播的是 *同學(xué)。 B：大家好，今天是 10 月 31 日，是萬圣節(jié)，又叫鬼節(jié)，萬圣節(jié)定在在每年的 10 月 31 日，是英語國家的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，主要流行于北美、不列顛群島、澳大利亞、加拿大和新西蘭。 兩千多年前，歐洲的天主教會(huì)把 11 月 1 日定為“天下圣徒之日”。傳說自公元前五百年，居住在愛爾蘭、蘇格聯(lián)蘭等地的凱爾特人把這節(jié)日往前移了一天，即 10 月31 日。他們認(rèn)為該日是夏天正式結(jié)束的日子，也就是嚴(yán)酷的冬季開始的一天 。那時(shí)人們相信，故人的亡魂會(huì)在這一天回到故居地在活人身上找尋生靈，借此再生，而且這是人在死后能獲得再生的唯一希望。而活著的人則懼怕死魂來奪生，于是人們就在這一天熄掉爐火、燭光，讓死魂無法找尋活人，又把自己打扮成妖魔鬼怪把死人之魂靈嚇走。之后，他們又會(huì)把火種燭光重新燃起，開始新的一年的生活。 到了公元 1 世紀(jì)，占領(lǐng)了凱爾特部落領(lǐng)地的羅馬人也漸漸接受了萬圣節(jié)習(xí)俗，但從此廢止了燒活人祭死人的野蠻做法。羅馬人慶祝豐收的節(jié)日與凱爾特人儀式結(jié)合，戴著可怕的面具，打扮成動(dòng)物或鬼怪，則是為了趕走在他們四周游蕩的妖魔。這也就是 今天全球大部分人以古靈精怪的打扮，來慶祝萬圣節(jié)的由來。時(shí)間流逝，萬圣節(jié)的意義逐漸起了變化，變得積極快樂起來，喜慶的意味成了主流。死魂找替身返世的說法也漸漸被摒棄和忘卻。到了今天，象征萬圣節(jié)的形象、圖畫如巫婆、黑貓等，大都有友善可愛和滑稽的臉。 萬圣夜的主題是鬼怪、嚇人，黑色和橙色是萬圣夜的傳統(tǒng)顏色。現(xiàn)代萬圣夜的產(chǎn)品也大量使用紫色、綠色和紅色。秋天的元素如南瓜和稻草人等，也成為萬圣節(jié)的象征。 杰克燈是萬圣夜最廣為人知的象征物。在英國和愛爾蘭，當(dāng)?shù)厝嗽驹谕诳盏氖忀贾腥键c(diǎn)蠟燭造成杰克燈，但移民到美國的人很快便采 用南瓜代替，因?yàn)槟瞎媳容^大和容易在上面雕刻圖案。不少家庭在南瓜上刻上嚇人的面容，并放在大門口的階級(jí)上，傳統(tǒng)上此做法是想嚇走惡魔或妖怪。 南瓜是橘黃色的，所以橘黃色也成了傳統(tǒng)的萬圣節(jié)顏色。用南瓜雕制南瓜燈也是一個(gè)萬圣節(jié)傳統(tǒng)，其歷史也可追溯到愛爾蘭。傳說有一個(gè)名叫杰克的人非常吝嗇，因而死后不能進(jìn)入天堂，而且因?yàn)樗⌒δЧ硪膊荒苓M(jìn)入地獄，所以，他只能提著燈籠四處游蕩，直到審判日那天。于是，杰克和南瓜燈便成了被詛咒的游魂的象征。現(xiàn)在，如果在萬圣節(jié)的晚上人們?cè)诖皯羯蠏焐夏瞎蠠艟捅砻髂切┐┲f圣節(jié)服裝的人可以來敲門搗鬼 要糖果。在南瓜燈里，往往人們會(huì)將蠟燭或是一些糖果放進(jìn)去。 萬圣夜的主要活動(dòng)是“不給糖就搗亂”。小孩裝扮成各種恐怖樣子，逐門逐戶按響鄰居的門鈴，大叫 :Trick or Treat!（意思是不請(qǐng)客就搗亂），主人家便會(huì)拿出一些糖果、巧克力或是小禮物。 “ Trick or Treat” 游戲起源于愛爾蘭。古代的愛爾蘭異教徒相信，在萬圣節(jié)前夜鬼魂會(huì)群集于居家附近，并接受設(shè)宴款待。因而，在“宴會(huì)”結(jié)束后，村民們就自己扮成鬼魂精靈，游走村外，引導(dǎo)鬼魂離開，避邪免災(zāi)。同時(shí)村民們也都會(huì)在屋前院后的擺放些水果及其他食品， 喂足鬼魂，使它們不會(huì)傷害人類和動(dòng)物、或者掠奪其他收成。后來這一習(xí)俗一直延續(xù)下來，就成了孩子們?nèi)⌒Σ豢犊碳一蚣彝サ摹?Trick or Treat”游戲。 萬圣節(jié)流傳到今天已經(jīng)完全沒有了宗教迷信色彩，它成了一個(gè)孩子們的節(jié)目，也是年輕人化裝舞會(huì)的節(jié)目。西方人一個(gè)很普通的季節(jié)性節(jié)日有很多人將此看作秋的結(jié)束以及冬的到來。萬圣節(jié)一過，人們就開始期盼感恩節(jié)、圣誕節(jié)乃至新年了。 同學(xué)們，你人對(duì)萬圣節(jié)有了解了嗎？今天的廣播就為大家介紹到這兒，同學(xué)們，再見！ A: Dear teacher, classmates Good morning everyone! The Foal Eagle radio stations now on the air. I * with me today and broadcast * classmates. B: Hello, everybody, today is October 31, Halloween, also known as Halloween, Halloween given on October 31 each year, is a traditional festival of the English-speaking countries, mainly popular in North America, the British Isles, Australia, Canada and New Zealand. More than two thousand years ago, the Catholic Church in Europe as All Saints Day on November 1. Legend since 500 BC, the Celts living in Ireland, Scotland Alliance orchids, this festival is moved forward a day, that is October 31. They think that day is the summer formal end of the day, is the beginning of a harsh winter day. When people believe that the spirits of the enemy on this day in the living body back to the former residence to find creatures to regeneration, and this is the only hope after death to get renewable. Alive fear the dead soul to come and take away students, so people on the day to put out the fire, candlelight, dead soul can not find the living, gets himself dressed as ghosts and goblins to scare away the Souls of the dead. After that, they will fire candlelight renewed, began the new year of life. To the 1st century AD, the Romans Celtic tribes occupied the territory gradually accepted the Halloween customs, but has since abolished the barbaric practice of burning human sacrifice of the dead. Romans celebrate the harvest festival and Celtic ceremony combined with wearing scary masks, dressed as animals or ghosts, is to get rid of the demons wandering around them. This is, most people in the world today dressed weird, to celebrate the origin of Halloween. The passage of time, the meaning of Halloween gradually since the change to a more positive and happy festive imply became mainstream. Dead soul back to the world to find a substitute argument has gradually been abandoned and forgotten. Today, a symbol of Halloween image, picture, such as witches, black cats and other large has friendly cute and funny face. Halloween theme of ghosts, scary, black and orange are the traditional colors of Halloween. Modern Halloween products also used a lot of purple, green and red. Autumn elements such as pumpkin and scarecrow, has also become a symbol of Halloween. Jack Light is the most well-known symbols of Halloween. In the UK and Ireland, the locals originally lighted candles in hollowed out turnip caused Jack Light, but emigrated to the United States soon pumpkin instead, because Japan pumpkin carving patterns above. Many families face scary pumpkins engraved on the class of the entrance, the traditional approach is to scare away demons or monsters. Pumpkin orange, orange has become the traditional Halloween colors. With pumpkin carving pumpkin lanterns is a Halloween tradition, its history can be traced back to Ireland. Legend has it that a man named Jack who was so stingy, and therefore death can not enter heaven, and make fun of the devil because he could not enter hell, so he can only lantern wandering until Judgement Day. So Jack and his lantern became a symbol of a damned soul. Now, if jack-o-lantern on Halloween night people hang in the windows that those people wearing Halloween costumes can come knocking at the door to mischief want candy. Pumpkin lights, often people put candles or some candy will be. Halloween activities do not give candy to make trouble. Children to dress up as terrorist looks like, from door to door rang a neighbors doorbell, shouting: Trick or Treat! (Meaning trick or treat), the host family will come up with some candy, chocolates or a small gift . Trick or Treat game originated in Ireland. Ancient the Irish pagans believe, on Halloween, the ghost will cluster around at home and accept hosted a dinner. Thus, after the end of the banquet, the villagers himself the ghost of the wizard, walk outside the village, to guide the ghosts to leave evil to avoid disaster. Villagers will also be placed in the house front yard after some fruits and other food, feed enough ghost, so they will not harm humans and animals, or plunde